Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Bite the Tadpole


I recently met a gentleman named Paul.  What started off as a quick introduction turned into a conversation about experiences, Spainglish, and culture shock.
Paul is charismatic, expressive, and ready for a laugh. His hair is turning from silver to white and his face has embraced laugh lines. From what I understood, the twists and turns of his consulting career lead him to the East Coast of the US. He flies to Asia and India for business often and expressed a keen desire to do less traveling for the sake of business and more for the sake of pleasure, curiosity, enrichment, ect.  He enjoys laughing and sharing stories about his younger self – particularly his stories about Columbia.  Paul was raised in Calle and grew up in a bilingual (“Spanglish”) household.
At one point, he began talking about advertising in Columbia. The example he gave was about Chevrolet’s Nova advertising attempts in Latin America. In Spanish, no va means “no go” or “it doesn’t go.” According to Paul, there was a billboard in Columbia with this advertisement.  For Spanish speakers, the joke was on Chevy: who would invest in a car that advertises itself as a “no go”?
Chevy Nova

The conversation then moved to other multinational companies trying to localize. I told him about studying in China, and learning of Coca-Cola’s marketing story in China. Initially, Coke translated its name into Chinese as “Bite the tadpole” and tried to sell its soda to the Chinese market.  The Coke Company was going for a phonetic translation that matched the sound of the company name. That was their mistake, because the translation did not make the drink sound appealing or satisfying to customers in China. They later decided to compromise: they scrapped the old name, and found a better translation. Now, instead of “Bite the Tadpole,” the Coke product translates to “happiness in the mouth.” 
Coka-Cola Ads in China




In the end, Paul and I agreed that localization is a difficult step for multinational companies. If a company is going to risk tapping into foreign markets, getting to know the language, culture, and customs are important. 
After all, what is a group of people without their culture, their language, their history, and their traditions?